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Top 10 Facts About Animal Poo

Top 10 Facts About Animal Poo

EWW!

But you’ll be surprised how interesting animal poo can be!

Here is all you need to know about animal poo:

1. Animals search poo for food.

Some animals that eat insects actually look through poop to find insects to eat!

Some types of monkeys and birds do this, for example.

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2. Bat poo helped fight wars.

Long ago, soldiers used dried bat “guano” (another word for poo) to make explosives!

How? Well, the bat’s droppings contain chemicals called nitrates, which were turned into saltpetre (potassium nitrate), a key ingredient in gunpowder and fireworks.

Bat guano was also used by United States as early as the War of 1812 for making gunpowder.

And during the Civil War nearly every large Gray Bat cave in the South was harvested for its guano.

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3. Sloths have a special poo dance.

Sloths might be known for chilling high up in the trees most of the time, but they journey down every once and a while.

Once a week, they will make a special trip from their tree hang outs to do their “business” in what some experts call THE POO DANCE.

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4. Some animals eat their poop!

Lots of mammal herbivores actually eat their parents’ poop!

These include koalas, pandas and elephants!

When these animals are babies, they don’t have the bacteria they need in their stomachs to digest the food, so they eat their parents’ poop.

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5. Some poop can be used to make coffee.

The most expensive coffee is made from beans that are collected from a palm civet’s poop!

It’s called kopi luwak.

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6. Poop Paper.

Elephants can produce more than 50kg of poop a day, and a lot of it is plant fibre.

Once the dung has been cleaned, the fibres can be turned into paper, and then sold.

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7. Killer Poop.

Hippos make a lot of poop!

While they graze on land at night, they actually spend a lot of their time in the water during the day to avoid the sun. And they poop in the water, a lot.

The poop accumulates on the river’s bottom, and during the dry season, the water fills with toxic chemicals from all the poop.

Bacteria use up the oxygen that fish need to breathe. which means when there is heavy rain, the poop mud on the bottom is sent downstream in a “flushing flow” that suffocates massive amounts of fish.

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8. Wombats have cube shaped poo.

Wombats communicate with their poop.

They stack their poop up as high as they can to advertise their presence to other wombats.

A wombat’s tiny poop mountain is like a smelly flag telling other wombats that they are there.

Having cube-shaped poops makes saying “hello” in wombat much easier since their poop won’t roll around and send their fecal mountain toppling over.

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9. Caterpillars shoot poop.

Caterpillars shoot their digested plant matter from their rear ends.

These fecal bits rocket away up to 40 times the length of the caterpillars’ bodies.

By dispersing the waste matter in this way, the bugs attract fewer predatory wasps.

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10. Parrot fish poo becomes sand.

Parrotfish help keep coral reefs healthy by grazing on algae.

As they munch along, their fused, beak-like teeth bite and scrape away at both the algae and the coral that it grows on.

The parrotfishes’ digestive system breaks down those coral bits into the white sands that make tropical beaches famous.

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📖 Words to know

Herbivore
An animal that only eats plants.
Digest
To break food down inside the body so it can be used for energy and growth.
Bacteria
Tiny living things, too small to see. Some help animals digest their food.
Guano
The droppings of bats or seabirds.

⚠️ Watch out!

Not all of a bird’s dropping is poo.
Birds don’t wee separately. The white part of a bird dropping is their wee, made into a paste so they don’t lose too much water. The darker part in the middle is the poo.

How much do you know about animal poo?

  1. What shape is wombat poo?

    • Cubes
    • Spirals
    • Stars
    • Rings
  2. Which fish’s poo helps make white sandy beaches?

    • Parrotfish
    • Goldfish
    • Clownfish
    • Shark
  3. How often do sloths climb down to poo?

    • About once a week
    • Every hour
    • Once a year
    • Never

Which group?

Every animal on this page belongs to a group. Find out how scientists sort them in Animal Groups.

Animal Explorer!

Every animal belongs to a group. Start with Animal Groups, then pick an animal.

Mammals: Bats  ·  Cats  ·  Cockapoos  ·  Dogs  ·  Giraffes  ·  Gorillas  ·  Lions  ·  Pandas  ·  Polar Bears  ·  Sloths

Birds: Birds    Fish: Fish    Reptiles: Lizards  ·  Snakes    Amphibians: Frogs, Toads and Newts

Minibeasts: Bees  ·  Bugs  ·  Spiders

More: Pets  ·  Animal Poo  ·  Food Chains  ·  Life Cycles

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Top 10 Facts

From the Tudors to rocks to fish, we have all the best facts right here!

More From Top 10 Facts
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