Bees are some of the most important insects on Earth! They help pollinate plants, make delicious honey, and play a huge role in our ecosystem.
1. Bees have been around for millions of years.
Bees have existed for over 100 million years!
Scientists believe they evolved from wasp-like ancestors and have been helping plants grow since the time of the dinosaurs.
Embed from Getty Images2. There are over 20,000 species of bees.
Not all bees are the same!
There are more than 20,000 different species of bees around the world, but only a few, like honeybees, make honey that people eat. Almost all of them help pollinate plants.
Embed from Getty Images3. Bees have five eyes.
Bees have two large compound eyes on the sides of their head and three small simple eyes on top of their head.
This helps them see in different directions and detect light changes quickly.
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4. A bee’s wings flap super fast!
Bees flap their wings about 200 times per second!
This rapid movement creates the buzzing sound we hear when a bee flies by.
Embed from Getty Images5. Honey never goes off!
Did you know that honey never goes bad?
Archaeologists have found pots of honey in ancient Egyptian tombs that are still edible after thousands of years!
Embed from Getty Images6. Bees communicate through dance.
Bees have a special way of talking to each other called the waggle dance.
They move in patterns to tell other bees where to find food and flowers.
7. Queen bees can lay up to 2,000 eggs a day.
The queen bee doesn’t rule the hive, but she has a very important job: laying eggs, sometimes up to 2,000 in a single day!
She is the mother of all the worker bees and drones in her colony.
Embed from Getty Images8. Bees are incredible builders.
Bees make their hives out of wax that they produce themselves.
They build perfect hexagonal honeycomb cells, which are the best shape for storing honey and saving space.
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9. Bees are in danger!
Sadly, bee populations are declining due to habitat loss, climate change and pesticides.
Many organisations are working to protect bees because they are essential for pollinating food crops and plants.
Embed from Getty Images10. One bee makes only a tiny bit of honey.
A single bee produces only about 1/12th of a teaspoon of honey in its lifetime!
It takes thousands of bees working together to make a jar of honey.
Embed from Getty ImagesBees are truly amazing creatures! Next time you see a bee buzzing around, remember how important they are to our planet. Want to help bees? Plant more flowers, avoid using harmful pesticides, and support local honey producers!
📖 Words to know
- Insect
- An animal with six legs and three parts to its body: head, thorax and abdomen.
- Pollinate
- To carry pollen from one flower to another so the plant can make seeds.
- Nectar
- A sugary liquid made by flowers. Bees turn it into honey.
- Colony
- A big group of the same animal living together, like the bees in a hive.
⚠️ Watch out!
How much do you know about bees?
How many legs does a bee have?
- Six
- Eight
- Four
- Ten
How do bees tell each other where to find flowers?
- They dance
- They sing
- They draw maps
- They leave notes
Which of these can also pollinate plants?
- Butterflies
- Rocks
- Clouds
- Fish
Which group?
Bees are insects: they have six legs and three parts to their bodies, and no backbone.
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